• Flood threat IL/KY/TN

    From Mike Powell@618:250/10 to All on Mon Jun 1 09:03:39 2026
    AWUS01 KWNH 011145
    FFGMPD
    TNZ000-KYZ000-INZ000-ILZ000-MOZ000-011700-

    Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0293
    NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
    744 AM EDT Mon Jun 01 2026

    Areas affected...Southern IL...Western KY...Western & Middle TN...

    Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding possible

    Valid 011145Z - 011700Z

    SUMMARY...Repeat/Training thunderstorms expanding downstream of
    matured MCS. Hourly rates up to 2" and totals of 2-3"
    approaching FFG values, suggesting localized flash flooding is
    possible this morning.

    DISCUSSION...GOES-E EIR, early visible imagery and regional RADAR
    mosaic denote rapid cooling, convective initiation across western
    KYy expanding into northwest TN downstream of the mature MS across
    the central MS River Valley. GOES-E WV shows compact driving
    shortwave behind the MCS over NW MO with complex moving into
    broadening diffluent flow aloft. This remains supportive of broad
    larger scale ascent, though cold pool generation is supporting
    quicker southeast propagation.

    VWP and RAP analysis still show veering WAA low level flow of
    20-25kts across the MS Valley with slightly increasing downstream
    convergence to support the convective initiation. MUCAPE values
    of 2500-3000 J/kg remain slightly uncapped that this convergence
    was sufficient and the instability corridor extends further
    downstream into Western and Middle TN to suggest potential for
    further expansion/maintenance of the new cells and approaching MCS
    line. In addition to the confluence, the area downstream remains
    a pool of enhanced low to mid-level moisture supporting 1.75" of
    Total PWats, with CIRA LPW denoting even a narrow 700-500 mb axis
    through W KY into Middle TN to help reduce some mid-cloud
    evaporation. As such, common rates of 1.5-1.75" with occasional
    2"/hr values with strongest updrafts will align favorably to
    500-1000mb thickness pattern to support training/repeating
    environment. The limiting factor is likely to be the increasing
    forward propagation due to the cool pool/meso-high driving the MCS
    convective line (as the MCS weakens...noting warming already
    occurring in the main canopy).

    Hydrologically, southern IL remains very dry, with 0-40cm soil
    moisture at or below 25%, but soil conditions steadily moisten
    toward the southeast into Middle TN reaching the 40s and 50+%
    which is average to slightly above average per NASA SPoRT. As
    such, FFG values of 1.5-2"/hr and 2-2.5"/3hrs exist across W KY
    into Western and Middle TN; so there remains a low-end potential
    for exceedance with the best repeating and totals of 2-3" through
    mid-morning, suggesting a localized incident of flash flooding
    remains possible.

    Gallina

    ATTN...WFO...MEG...OHX...PAH...

    ATTN...RFC...MSR...ORN...TIR...NWC...

    LAT...LON 38178881 37928803 36648708 36028667 35358687
    35098735 35298814 35868864 36648928 37418964
    37888955

    $$
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    * Origin: Capitol City Online (618:250/10)