• DAY48SVR: Nws Storm Prediction Center Norman Ok

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Aug 17 08:55:40 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 170855
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 170854

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0354 AM CDT Sun Aug 17 2025

    Valid 201200Z - 251200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...Wednesday/Day 4 to Friday/Day 6...
    On Wednesday, a mid-level ridge will likely be in place across the
    northern Plains. At the surface, a front is forecast to be located
    over the Ozarks and lower Ohio Valley. Moderate instability is
    expected to develop to the south of the front, and over parts of the north-central states. In areas where storms are expected, deep-layer
    shear should be weak, suggesting a severe threat is unlikely.

    On Thursday, a mid-level shortwave trough and an associated cold
    front are forecast to move eastward into the northern Plains. An
    axis of moderate instability is forecast ahead of the front. This
    combined with moderate deep-layer shear could be enough for an
    isolated severe threat during the afternoon and evening, mainly over
    eastern North Dakota and northwestern Minnesota.

    The front and its associated shortwave trough are forecast to move
    into the upper Mississippi and mid Missouri Valleys on Friday.
    Moderate instability appears likely to develop ahead of the front
    during the afternoon. Along and near the instability axis, the
    greatest potential for thunderstorm development could occur in the
    central Plains within northwest mid-level flow. An isolated severe
    threat will be possible during the late afternoon and early evening.

    ...Saturday/Day 7 and Sunday/Day 8...
    On Saturday and Sunday, an upper-level trough is forecast to remain
    over the Great Lakes region. Ahead of the trough, an axis of
    instability is forecast to develop in the central Appalachians,
    where isolated to scattered thunderstorms will be possible each
    afternoon. Moderate deep-layer shear could be sufficient for an
    isolated wind-damage threat, mainly in the late afternoon as
    low-level lapse rates become steep.

    ..Broyles.. 08/17/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Aug 18 08:54:18 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 180854
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 180852

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0352 AM CDT Mon Aug 18 2025

    Valid 211200Z - 261200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...Thursday/Day 4 to Saturday/Day 6...
    On Thursday, a subtle shortwave trough is forecast to move eastward
    across the northern Plains. An axis of moderate instability will
    likely develop by afternoon ahead of the front across the eastern
    Dakotas and northwest Minnesota. Scattered storms could develop
    during the afternoon near the instability axis, with an isolated
    severe threat possible.

    On Friday, the front is forecast to move southeastward toward the
    upper Mississippi and mid Missouri Valleys, as an axis of
    instability develops during the afternoon. Isolated thunderstorms
    will be possible near the instability axis, but the severe potential
    is expected to remain localized, mostly due to minimal convective
    coverage.

    On Saturday, the front is forecast to move across the Great Lakes
    region, extending west-southwestward into the central U.S. Isolated
    storms with a potential for localized severe will again be possible
    in the afternoon ahead of the front. Due to a lack of large-scale
    ascent, cell coverage is expected to be very isolated.

    ...Sunday/Day 7 and Monday/Day 8...
    From Sunday into Monday, an upper-level trough and an associated
    cold front is forecast to move across the eastern U.S. Thunderstorm
    development will be possible ahead of the front Sunday afternoon in
    the central Appalachians, and along parts of the middle to upper
    Atlantic Seaboard on Monday afternoon. Instability ahead of the
    front is expected to remain weak in most areas during this period,
    suggesting any severe threat will remain localized.

    ..Broyles.. 08/18/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Aug 19 08:52:58 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 190850
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 190849

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0349 AM CDT Tue Aug 19 2025

    Valid 221200Z - 271200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...Friday/Day 4 to Sunday/Day 6...
    On Friday, a mid-level shortwave trough and an associated cold front
    is forecast to move into the upper Mississippi Valley. An axis of
    moderate instability will likely develop by afternoon ahead of the
    front from the western Great Lakes southwestward into the mid
    Missouri Valley. Due to limited large-scale ascent, convective
    coverage near the instability axis is expected to be very isolated.
    A marginal risk will be possible with cells that develop close
    enough to the instability axis.

    On Saturday, the front is forecast to move through the Great Lakes
    region, extending southward into the central Plains. Instability
    will again develop ahead of the front, but convective initiation
    should remain isolated due to a lack of large-scale ascent. The area
    with the greatest potential for a marginal severe threat would be
    over the central Great Lakes ahead of a shortwave trough.

    The shortwave trough is forecast to amplify over the Great Lakes
    region on Sunday, as the cold front advances through the lower Great
    Lakes and Ohio Valley. Instability will increase during the day
    ahead of the front over the central Appalachians with scattered
    thunderstorms developing during the afternoon. Deep-layer shear
    should be strong enough for an isolated wind-damage threat, mainly
    in areas where instability is stronger.

    ...Monday/Day 7 and Tuesday/Day 8...
    A cold front is forecast to advance towards the Eastern Seaboard on
    Monday. Scattered thunderstorms will be possible Monday afternoon
    ahead of the front from New England southward into the Mid-Atlantic.
    Although moderate deep-layer shear is forecast, instability should
    remain weak, suggesting any severe threat will be marginal. Although uncertainty is substantial at this extended range, the models keep a
    relatively dry post-frontal airmass over much of the central and
    eastern U.S on Tuesday. Along the southern periphery of this
    airmass, isolated thunderstorms will be possible in the southern
    Plains and Ark-La-Tex Tuesday afternoon. However, weak instability
    is expected to limit severe threat potential.

    ..Broyles.. 08/19/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Aug 20 08:05:04 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 200804
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 200803

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0303 AM CDT Wed Aug 20 2025

    Valid 231200Z - 281200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...D4/Saturday - D6/Monday...
    On D4/Saturday, a seasonably strong cold front will move across
    parts of the south-central Great Plains into the mid MS Valley and
    southern Great Lakes region, as a deep mid/upper-level trough
    becomes established over much of the central/eastern CONUS. Somewhat
    favorable deep-layer flow/shear could support strong to locally
    severe storms along the front, though generally modest instability
    may tend to limit the magnitude of the severe threat. Strong storms
    may also develop within a post-frontal regime across parts of the
    central High Plains.

    The cold front will make further south/east progress on D5/Sunday,
    and locally strong storms may develop from parts of the Northeast
    into the central/southern Appalachians. Generally weak instability
    may tend to limit coverage of the organized severe threat. Strong
    storms may also develop again within a post-frontal regime across
    parts of the central/southern High Plains.

    The cold front may tend to slow down by D6/Monday across parts of
    the Mid Atlantic and Northeast, though guidance begins to diverge
    regarding the evolution of the deep upper trough and potential for
    surface low development off of the Mid Atlantic coast. Some
    potential for strong storms could again evolve along the front, from
    parts of New England into the Mid Atlantic.

    ...D7/Tuesday - D8/Wednesday...
    While predictability continues to wane regarding the details,
    extended-range guidance generally depicts persistence of the eastern
    CONUS upper trough into the middle of next week, though it may begin
    to shift eastward with time. In the wake of the cold frontal
    passage, an expansive surface ridge is forecast to maintain
    generally stable conditions for most areas east of the Rockies,
    resulting in limited potential for organized severe storms.

    ..Dean.. 08/20/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Aug 21 08:11:10 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 210811
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 210809

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0309 AM CDT Thu Aug 21 2025

    Valid 241200Z - 291200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...D4/Sunday - D5/Monday...
    A cold front that moves into the eastern CONUS on Sunday may tend to
    slow down, as a reinforcing shortwave moves through the base of a
    deep mid/upper-level trough covering the region. Scattered storms
    will be possible from the Northeast into the central/southern
    Appalachians on D4/Sunday, though with only modest instability and
    deep-layer shear forecast to be in place, any severe potential may
    remain isolated. Stronger deep-layer flow/shear is generally
    forecast to overspread parts of the Northeast/New England on
    D5/Monday, though with generally weak instability expected, severe
    potential is uncertain.

    Scattered storms will also be possible on Sunday and Monday across
    the CO Front Range vicinity into the central High Plains, within a
    persistent post-frontal regime. While details are uncertain, strong
    to isolated severe storms cannot be ruled out, especially if any
    organized clustering can develop and emerge into parts of the High
    Plains.

    ...D6/Tuesday - D8/Thursday...
    While typical model spread is noted by Days 6-8, guidance generally
    depicts relatively limited severe potential into the middle of next
    week, as an expansive surface ridge suppresses richer low-level
    moisture to parts of the Gulf Coast and Texas. Some guidance shows
    potential for recovery by D8/Thursday across parts of the
    southern/central Plains, but deep-layer flow is generally forecast
    to remain weak to modest across the region.

    ..Dean.. 08/21/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Aug 22 08:48:15 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 220848
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 220846

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0346 AM CDT Fri Aug 22 2025

    Valid 251200Z - 301200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...Monday/Day 4 to Wednesday/Day 6...
    On Monday, a cyclonic-flow mid-level pattern will be in place across
    much of the eastern two-thirds of the nation. Southwesterly flow is
    expected over the Northeast, where scattered thunderstorms will be
    possible on Monday, mainly in New England. Scattered storms are also
    expected to develop in parts of the southern and central Plains
    within northwesterly flow. Any severe threat in these two areas will
    likely remain localized, mainly due to weak instability.

    On Tuesday and Wednesday, a large area of high pressure is forecast
    to be in place from the central and northern Plains eastward to the
    Atlantic Seaboard. Thunderstorms, non severe in nature, would be
    possible each afternoon across parts of the Gulf Coast states and in
    the southern and central High Plains, along the southern and western
    periphery of the post-frontal airmass.

    ...Thursday/Day 7 and Friday/Day 8...
    From Thursday into Friday, a mid-level low is forecast to form over
    the lower Great Lakes, as a large area of surface high pressure
    moves slowly eastward across the eastern U.S. Scattered
    thunderstorms could form in parts of the southern Plains and High
    Plains, but weak instability should limit any severe potential.

    ..Broyles.. 08/22/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Aug 23 08:38:19 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 230838
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 230836

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0336 AM CDT Sat Aug 23 2025

    Valid 261200Z - 311200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...Tuesday/Day 4 to Thursday/Day 6...
    A large-scale trough will remain in place across the eastern U.S. on
    Tuesday, as an area of surface high pressure remains dominant across
    much of the eastern half of the nation. Non-severe thunderstorms may
    develop on the western periphery of post-frontal airmass, over parts
    of the southern and central High Plains on Tuesday and Wednesday.

    On Thursday, low-level moisture return is forecast to take place
    across the southern and central Plains. A pocket of moderate
    instability will be possible across parts of Oklahoma, where
    scattered thunderstorms may develop during the afternoon. In spite
    of this, deep-layer shear is forecast to remain relatively weak,
    suggesting any severe threat will be marginal.

    ...Friday/Day 7 and Saturday/Day 8...
    From Friday into Saturday, northwesterly mid-level flow will remain
    in place over parts of much of the central and eastern part of the
    nation. At the surface, a moist airmass will likely be located over
    parts of the Gulf Coast states, where scattered thunderstorms will
    be possible each day. Deep-layer shear is forecast be relatively
    weak across most of the region from Friday into Saturday, suggesting
    that any severe threat will remain localized.

    ..Broyles.. 08/23/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Aug 24 08:40:28 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 240840
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 240838

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0338 AM CDT Sun Aug 24 2025

    Valid 271200Z - 011200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...Wednesday/Day 4 to Friday/Day 6...
    On Wednesday, a large-scale cyclonic flow pattern is forecast to
    remain over the north-central and northeastern U.S., as a mid-level
    ridge remains over the southern and central Rockies. Low-level
    moisture return is forecast over the southern and central Plains,
    where an axis of instability should set up from west Texas into
    eastern Colorado by afternoon. Scattered thunderstorms may develop
    from near the instability axis eastward across Kansas from late
    afternoon into the evening. Weak instability should keep any severe
    potential localized.

    On Thursday, an axis of moderate instability is forecast to develop
    by afternoon across east Texas and eastern Oklahoma. As a mid-level
    shortwave trough moves southeastward across the region, isolated
    scattered thunderstorms will be possible over much eastern Oklahoma
    extending eastward into the Ozarks. Instability and deep-layer shear
    should be enough for a marginal severe threat in these areas. This
    potential is forecast to shift southward into southeast Texas on
    Friday, as a cold front advances toward the Gulf Coast.

    ...Saturday/Day 7 and Sunday/Day 8...
    On Saturday and Sunday, a mid-level ridge is forecast over the
    western U.S., as northwesterly flow remains over much of the central
    and eastern U.S. An axis of instability may develop over parts of
    the southern and central High Plains each afternoon, where isolated thunderstorms will be possible. Any severe threat associated with
    the storms is expected to be localized.

    ..Broyles.. 08/24/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Aug 25 08:54:36 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 250854
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 250853

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0353 AM CDT Mon Aug 25 2025

    Valid 281200Z - 021200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...Thursday/Day 4 to Saturday/Day 6...
    On Thursday, a large-scale mid-level trough is forecast to be in
    place over the eastern U.S., as a ridge remains over the central
    Rockies. A pocket of moderate instability could develop in the
    Ark-La-Tex Thursday afternoon, near an east-to-west front in the Red
    River Valley. Enough deep-layer is forecast for an isolated severe
    threat, but some uncertainty exists concerning the magnitude of any
    threat.

    The front is forecast to move southward into the Gulf Coast states
    on Friday. Thunderstorm development will be possible near the front
    from east Texas into Louisiana, where an isolated severe threat
    could again develop during the afternoon. However, deep-layer shear
    is forecast to remain relatively weak, would should keep any severe
    threat marginal.

    Further northwest on Friday, an axis of instability is forecast
    across the southern and central High Plains. Isolated to scattered thunderstorms could develop along and near this axis from late
    afternoon into the evening. This same potential will be possible on
    Saturday as the instability axis remains in place across the
    southern and central High Plains. The combination of instability and
    deep-layer shear is forecast to be sufficient for a marginal severe
    threat both on Friday and Saturday.

    ...Sunday/Day 7 and Monday/Day 8...
    From Sunday into Monday, a mid-level ridge is forecast to move
    eastward across the southern and central Plains. In the wake of this
    feature, scattered thunderstorms could develop across the High
    Plains near a north-to-south axis of instability. A marginal severe
    threat will be possible each afternoon and evening, but deep-layer
    shear is forecast remain relatively weak. This should be a limiting
    factor concerning any severe potential.

    ..Broyles.. 08/25/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Aug 26 07:49:10 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 260749
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 260747

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0247 AM CDT Tue Aug 26 2025

    Valid 291200Z - 031200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    An upper trough will eject into the Atlantic this weekend as weak
    upper ridging builds into the central U.S. and an upper-low meanders
    over the Pacific Northwest. An upper trough will then develop and
    gradually amplify over the Upper MS Valley through early next week.
    A surface cold front will sag southward through the day on Day
    4/Friday across portions of the southern Plains into the Lower MS
    Valley, where rich moisture and appreciable instability will be in
    place to support a threat for at least scattered strong
    thunderstorms. By the weekend into early next week, surface lee
    troughing across the Plains will encourage the northwestward
    advection of low-level moisture beneath modest lapse rates,
    resulting in marginal to moderate instability across the High Plains
    Days 5-8/Saturday-Tuesday. Southeasterly 850 mb winds, overspread by northwesterly flow at 500 mb, may encourage enough wind shear to
    support isolated severe storms along the central High Plains
    Saturday-Tuesday.

    ..Squitieri.. 08/26/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Aug 27 07:52:45 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 270752
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 270751

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0251 AM CDT Wed Aug 27 2025

    Valid 301200Z - 041200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    The upper-low over New England will gradually drift away from the
    U.S. as an upper ridge builds west of the Rockies this weekend into
    early next week. Surface troughing will persist across the Plains
    states, with adequate low-level moisture remaining in place to
    support scattered thunderstorms. At the moment, it appears that any
    severe risk will be sparse at best. As the upper ridge persists, a
    positively tilted upper trough will rapidly translate from Canada
    into the MS Valley during the middle of next week, accompanied by a
    progressive surface cold front. This cold front will bring a cool,
    stable airmass to much of the northern and central Plains into the
    MS Valley, reducing thunderstorm potential. Strong storms could
    occur immediately ahead of the surface cold front around Day
    8/Wednesday, though questions surrounding the placement and timing
    of this front preclude the introduction of severe probabilities at
    this time.

    ..Squitieri.. 08/27/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Aug 28 07:51:53 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 280751
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 280750

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0250 AM CDT Thu Aug 28 2025

    Valid 311200Z - 051200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    Upper troughs will impinge on the West and East Coasts while upper
    ridging dominates the Interior West early next week, before a
    mid-level trough develops and rapidly amplifies across the eastern
    half of the CONUS through the middle of next week. Through the early
    part of the week, surface lee troughing, amid weaker deep-layer flow
    fields, will support meandering moisture across the central U.S.,
    accompanied by thunderstorm chances. As the aforementioned mid-level
    trough amplifies, a strong surface cold front will sweep across the
    Plains and MS Valley region during the middle of the week, promoting
    cool and stable conditions. Given the strength of the cold front, it
    is plausible that thunderstorm development should occur given strong
    low-level convergence. However, medium-range guidance does not
    depict a strong signal of overlapping buoyancy and vertical wind
    shear ahead of the cold front, suggesting that if severe potential
    exists, the predictability of this potential is too low to warrant probabilities at this time.

    ..Squitieri.. 08/28/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Aug 29 08:35:00 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 290834
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 290833

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0333 AM CDT Fri Aug 29 2025

    Valid 011200Z - 061200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    A broad northwesterly upper flow regime will be in place across the
    CONUS early this week, before a pronounced mid-level trough
    amplifies greatly while tracking across the eastern CONUS through
    the remainder of the week. As this occurs, surface low development
    is likely around the Great Lakes, with a strong cold front poised to
    sweep across the northern Plains to the East Coast during the Days
    5-8 (Tuesday-Friday) time frame. Cool and stable conditions will
    usher in behind the cold front. However, Gulf moisture may advect north-northeast ahead of the front along the East Coast toward the
    end of the week. Assuming forcing for ascent is not purely
    anafrontal, it is plausible that at least isolated severe storms
    could develop along the East Coast around Days 7-8
    (Thursday-Friday). However, confidence in the specific timing and
    magnitude of any severe threat this far in advance is too low for
    the introduction of severe probabilities at this time.

    ..Squitieri.. 08/29/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Aug 30 08:46:08 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 300846
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 300844

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0344 AM CDT Sat Aug 30 2025

    Valid 021200Z - 071200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    A mid-level trough is poised to rapidly amplify while traversing the
    eastern U.S. from around mid-week into next weekend, encouraging a
    surface cold front to sweep across the northern Plains to the East
    Coast Days 4-7 (Tuesday-Friday). Around Day 6 (Thursday), the
    surface cold front should encounter richer low-level moisture while
    impinging on the Appalachians. Surface dewpoints well into the 60s F
    may support MUCAPE around 1000 J/kg. However, much of the stronger
    vertical wind shear and associated upper support may potentially lag
    the surface cold front. As such, uncertainties remain regarding
    severe potential, with no probabilities introduced this outlook.
    Nonetheless, it is plausible that a broken band or line of storms
    with at least scattered gusty conditions (perhaps damaging winds)
    may organize to the immediate lee of the Appalachians on Thursday.
    By the weekend, medium-range guidance hints at the possibility of
    moisture return to the southern Plains, along with instability,
    which may foster isolated severe potential.

    ..Squitieri.. 08/30/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Aug 31 08:51:42 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 310851
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 310849

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0349 AM CDT Sun Aug 31 2025

    Valid 031200Z - 081200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    A surface cold front will surge east-southeastward across the Plains
    states and the MS Valley Day 4 (Wednesday) before impinging on the
    East Coast by Days 5-6 (Thursday-Friday) as a mid-level trough
    amplifies over the Great Lakes. Adequate low-level moisture will
    precede the cold front, supporting potentially strong thunderstorms
    over the southern Plains on Wednesday given favorable overlapping shear/instability. Thereafter, potentially strong thunderstorms may
    develop ahead of the cold front over the central/northern
    Appalachians into the Hudson River Valley Thursday and Friday as the
    cold front encounters progressively richer moisture. The main
    limiting factor for a clearer severe threat is the potential for
    deep-layer ascent/shear potentially lagging behind the cold front.
    Nonetheless, convergence along the surface cold front may still
    support enough of a severe threat to warrant probabilities by the
    Days 1-3 time frame. Medium-range guidance depicts some moisture
    return across the southern Plains by the end of the week into next
    weekend, as a second mid-level impulse pivots around the broader
    cyclonic flow enveloping the eastern U.S. Should this occur, enough
    favorable overlapping buoyancy and shear may support an isolated
    severe risk.

    ..Squitieri.. 08/31/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Sep 1 08:17:48 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 010817
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 010816

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0316 AM CDT Mon Sep 01 2025

    Valid 041200Z - 091200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    A pronounced mid-level trough will gradually advance eastward across
    the eastern U.S. through the remainder of the week into this
    weekend, with multiple embedded mid-level perturbations expected to
    pivot around the upper trough. The upper trough and associated
    impulses will reinforce surface high pressure and cooler air across
    much of the U.S. between the Mississippi River and Appalachians
    through the extended forecast period. The surface cold front will
    encounter seasonably rich low-level moisture while encroaching on
    the Eastern Seaboard, prompting the development of at least
    scattered thunderstorms. At the moment, the best chance for strong
    storms, perhaps accompanied by an isolated severe threat, will be
    along the central and northern Appalachians into the Mid Atlantic
    within the Days 4-6 (Thursday-Saturday) time frame.

    Meanwhile, as surface high pressure builds over the OH/TN Valley
    regions, and the Interior West, seasonal moisture return is expected
    across parts of the southern Plains due to surface lee troughing.
    The aforementioned impulses pivoting around the broader scale upper
    trough may graze the southern Plains, perhaps promoting enough
    vertical wind shear atop a moist low-level airmass to support
    isolated severe thunderstorms Days 4-6 (Thursday-Saturday).

    ..Squitieri.. 09/01/2025

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Sep 2 08:35:59 2025
    ACUS48 KWNS 020835
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 020834

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0334 AM CDT Tue Sep 02 2025

    Valid 051200Z - 101200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    A pronounced mid-level trough will progress across the Northeast
    late this week, ejecting into the Atlantic by the end of the
    weekend. Thereafter, a more progressive pattern will ensue, with
    multiple mid-level shortwave troughs poised to traverse the CONUS
    early into the middle of next week. Despite differences among
    medium-range guidance members, there is general agreement that a
    surface cold front will encounter seasonal low-level moisture across
    the eastern U.S. Days 4-5 (Friday-Saturday), promoting thunderstorm
    potential (some of which may be strong). However, any severe threat accompanying these storms is expected to be localized and isolated.
    Surface high pressure will then become established from the MS River
    Valley eastward, allowing for moisture return across the Plains
    states by next week. Nonetheless, overall forcing for ascent, along
    with buoyancy, are expected to be weak over the Plains next week,
    with severe potential currently appearing low.

    ..Squitieri.. 09/02/2025

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