• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0866

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 19 00:17:18 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 190017
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 190016=20
    KSZ000-OKZ000-NEZ000-190215-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0866
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0716 PM CDT Sun May 18 2025

    Areas affected...Western Oklahoma...Western and Central
    Kansas...Southwest Nebraska

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 286...287...

    Valid 190016Z - 190215Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 286, 287 continues.

    SUMMARY...The threat for tornadoes, very large hail and wind damage
    will continue across parts of northwest Oklahoma and western Kansas
    and southwest Nebraska over the next several hours. Multiple strong
    tornadoes will be possible.

    DISCUSSION...The latest hi-resolution radar from Vance Air Force
    Base shows a supercell in northwest Oklahoma, with additional severe
    storms and supercells located northward into western Kansas and
    southwestern Nebraska. The supercell in northwest Oklahoma is
    located just to the north of a bullseye of MLCAPE exceeding 5000
    J/kg, according to the RAP. The RAP also shows a strengthening 40 to
    50 knot low-level jet over southern Kansas and northern Oklahoma.
    The latest WSR-88D VWPs at Vance Air Force Base has a wind profile
    favorable for intense supercells and tornadoes, with strong
    directional shear in the lowest 2 kilometers and a long looping
    hodograph. RAP forecast soundings in northwest Oklahoma this evening
    have 0-6 km shear near 55 knots, with 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
    in the 350 to 400 m2/s2, which is idea for tornadoes. Although the
    supercell in northwest Oklahoma has recently weakened, the current
    thinking is that re-intensification of this storm will occur. Also,
    it appears that an intense supercell may also develop with the storm
    near Fort Supply. As supercell re-cycling occurs over the next
    couple of hours, the potential for strong tornadoes is expected to
    be maintained across northwest Oklahoma. EF2+ tornadoes and very
    large hail will be possible.

    Northward into western Kansas and southwest Nebraska, multiple
    intense supercells are ongoing. The storms are located along the
    eastern edge of a corridor of strong instability, with the RAP
    estimating MLCAPE in the 2000 to 3000 J/kg range. The latest WSR-88D
    VWP at Dodge City, KS has a large looping hodograph, with 0-6 shear
    near 60 knots, and 0-3 km storm-relative helicity near 700 m2/s2. As
    the low-level jet continues to ramp up, a potential for strong
    tornadoes will be maintained, especially in the area near and to the
    southwest of Hills City, Kansas. Very large hail will also be
    possible with the cells.

    ..Broyles.. 05/19/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!6j4bXWr09mV8a55IKnS15UyxgBCgZ4T3ilsmycyWyM3ny70hjtrSmm-8W-YWP-BfAZiKzo7yG= fW7Nz6NkvAS1Bf8KEE$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...ICT...OUN...GID...LBF...DDC...GLD...

    LAT...LON 37309763 36509753 36069814 35999909 36259958 37249998
    39070088 40050147 40370160 40800138 41120082 41050019
    40489965 39279874 38239812 37309763=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...140-170 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...4.00+ IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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