'We haven't seen them disclosing enough about their water consumption (and the) impact on the local community': Amazon, Microsoft, Google and more pressed on data center water and power use
Date:
Tue, 07 Apr 2026 11:05:00 +0000
Description:
Investors are asking data center hyperscalers to release finer, site-specific details on water and energy consumption.
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now subscribed Your newsletter sign-up was successful Join the club Get full access to premium articles, exclusive features and a growing list of member rewards. Explore An account already exists for this email address, please log in. Subscribe to our newsletter Investors are demanding greater detail on ESG reporting ahead of this year's AGMs North American data centers consumed 1 trillion liters of water in 2025 Current reporting and targets are too vague, they argue More than a dozen investors are said to be mounting the pressure
on some of the biggest names in tech to disclose detailed data center water and energy usage ahead of annual shareholder meetings.
New Reuters reporting claims that central to the demands are that companies including Amazon , Microsoft and Google offer site-level transparency instead of high-level metrics to provide a better insight into the environmental effects of their data centers. This comes amid growing concern over AI's impact on local communities and the environment, with North American data centers alone said to have consumed around one trillion liters of water in 2025. Article continues below You may like Sam Altman says ChatGPT water use claims are completely untrue' Three ways data centers can operate more sustainably "We will set a high bar" - Microsoft reveals multiple new data centers, and promises your energy bills won't go up to pay for them Investors want more detailed data center sustainability reporting With fears that data centers can strain local water supplies and power grids, many large projects have already been cancelled, delayed or relocated due to local opposition, thus investors are demanding not only more detailed impact metrics but long-term strategies.
At the moment, there are a number of gaps in reporting, with Google failing
to include third-party data centers in its reporting and Amazon reporting water usage relative to power, rather than total consumption. Microsoft also lacks site-level water usage data.
As for each of the three companies, their broader long-term strategies target positive outcomes, but specific progress is more cryptic in ESG reporting. Most are targeting 2030 deadlines for being water positive or carbon neutral, while many have hit 100% renewable energy matching to varying degrees
already.
As for where investor demands leave data center operators in the meantime, it's clear that there is an increasing expectation for companies to prove AI growth won't come at the expense of local communities and the environment.
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Moving forward, standardized environmental reporting could be introduced for more granular details, ultimately incentivizing hyperscalers to become even more efficient. Follow TechRadar on Google News and add us as a preferred source to get our expert news, reviews, and opinion in your feeds. Make sure to click the Follow button!
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https://www.techradar.com/pro/we-havent-seen-them-disclosing-enough-about-thei r-water-consumption-and-the-impact-on-the-local-community-amazon-microsoft-goo gle-and-more-pressed-on-data-center-water-and-power-use
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